Located on Center Hill Road, Center School stands as a rare surviving example of Barkhamsted’s early educational heritage. While its roots extend to the opening years of the 19th century, the building has undergone several transformations to meet the shifting needs of the community. The original Center School in District #1 was a two-story structure situated on the Green in the town’s old center, known as "The Hollow," and was likely constructed around 1821. By the 1870s, the building was in desperate need of repair and, in view of a greatly reduced population, it was reduced in size to one story and moved a short distance to a new site.

The physical structure is noted for its distinct curved ceiling and two windows with a central blackboard. This blackboard, which appears to be original to the building, consists of wooden boards painted black rather than the slate found in more urban areas. The room is furnished with a variety of "combination desks" dating from the 1870s through the 1920s, reflecting the school's long period of use. These desks, which were typically screwed to the floor, replaced earlier home-made benches. At the front of the room, the teacher’s desk was traditionally positioned on a small raised platform where students would gather to recite their lessons.

Center School remained in service as a public institution until 1937, when its final six students were transferred to a consolidated school in Pleasant Valley. Following its closure, the building was sold to the Metropolitan District Commission for use as a storage facility. In 1980, the schoolhouse was acquired by the Barkhamsted Historical Society and moved from its original location to its current site on Center Hill Road. Since that time, the building has been restored and turned into an education museum to provide future generations with a view of early community life.

Learn more about in The One Room Schoolhouse, By Mike Day